PRESIDENT GLORIA MACAPAGAL ARROYO'S SPEECH
DURING THE 29TH NATIONAL CONFERENCE OF EMPLOYERS
BY THE EMPLOYERS CONFEDERATION OF THE PHILIPPINES (ECOP)
Centennial Hall, Manila Hotel, City of Manila
May 15, 2008
Thank you very much, Mike for your very kind and generous
introduction.
Secretary Favila and the other members of government who are here today; Jun
Ortiz-Luis, Donald Dee and the other top brass of ECOP; David Chua, the new generation
representative who chairs this Conference; (applause) ladies and gentlemen.
Congratulations! for being devoted to striking a balance between employers’ interest
and workers’ welfare. That is what ECOP is known for.
Since your birth in 1975, ECOP has been the voice of the business community on
employment, industrial relations, labor and related social policies. Thank you
for your special task and thank you for doing it so well. (applause)
Your theme this year, “The Empowered Workplace,” recognizes that
today in order to create an empowered workplace, management’s role must
change from a command-and-control mindset to a responsibility-oriented and supportive
environment in which all employees have the opportunity to do their best.
I was just re-reading the book, “The World is Flat” because when
I was reading the talking points and the introductory material for your theme,
it's as if I was reading “The World is Flat.” Although I read it
three years ago, I re-read it again today. This is the bestselling book by the
author and journalist Tom Friedman. He uses the terminology the world is flat,
but the world he is describing is exactly the world that John Tan was describing
earlier.
And I can see that ECOP's vision of the empowered workplace embraces the notion
indeed that the world is flat. Friedman outlines the compelling and revolutionary
change that has affected the world as a result of tectonic shifts in the post-cold
war order. You know, when the Berlin Wall fell started the coming of age of China,
Russia, the Eastern countries, Russia breaking up into not one empire but many
equal nations. And also the changes that happened with the impact of technology.
Our awardee for this year, Andrew Tan is really a personification of the recognition
of the importance of technology because Andrew's shares, Andrew's stock has risen
because he pioneered in being the landlord of all those BPOs and that is a representation
of the new world that ECOP is describing. (applause)
ECOP’s theme underscores the substantial elements that make up the new
and thriving face of the Filipino employer in the flat world. In the world that
is flat, office zones are designed by borderless business, and enterprise competitiveness
is driven by labor creativity and technological innovation.
Yes, the world is flat! You don't have to have large starting capital to make
it if you have creativity and innovation. And if you know how to bring out the
best in those who work in your theme. Yes, the world is flat and the flatter
it gets, the more it requires companies to adapt and innovate, to survive and
thrive. And that is what the theme of ECOP is all about this year.
More and more companies are realizing that developing and supporting an empowered
workplace results in a return on investment for all stakeholders in the enterprise,
not just the workers but also the employers and the customers and the suppliers.
Employers, labor and government, make joint decisions because the world is flat.
And our joint decision-making at the policy level is institutionalized by the
Regional Tripartite Productivity and Wage Boards where ECOP is very active.
I would like to take this opportunity to ask you to join me in thanking the Wage
Boards for doing overtime work last Labor Day. Thank you very much to all those
who are in the Wage Board. (applause)
You know in the past and up to today, in order to promote domestic tourism --
although we celebrate the national holiday on the day itself determined by law
where all the ceremonies and all the commemorations are done -- we usually move
the day-off to the day, the closest day to the weekend, either Monday or Friday.
But Labor requested that, "No, let us not make Labor Day the day-off Friday.” ‘Coz
Labor Day was Thursday this year. They said, "Keep the Labor Day day-off
Thursday not Friday." So it was a no-work holiday for all on May 1, except
for the Wage Boards. And because the Wage Boards have been working very hard,
last night Secretary Marianito Roque -- who is not here today because I will
explain in a moment what other job he has to do today -- last night Nitoy Roque
reported to me that as a result of the discussions initiated on Labor Day, the
NCR Wage Board has come to some agreement which will be refined further today
in a meeting, ongoing, and that was why Nitoy Roque is attending to that. The
agreement they have come to is 20 pesos added to the minimum wage in the sense
what is... but the refinement to be determined today is whether it will be 15
minimum wage addition plus 5 percent... 5 pesos COLA or 20 minimum wage addition.
Nitoy Roque will be coming I believe to join ECOP when their meeting is finished
today and you will get the final decision of the Wage Board.
Last night, Nitoy also reported -- and I thank the Region X for being here --
that the Region X Wage Board has also finished its deliberations. Before the
deliberations, the existing cost of living allowance in Region X was 26 pesos.
The Regional Wage Board decided that of the 26 pesos, 16 pesos will now be part
of the integrated minimum wage. And of the remaining 10 pesos COLA, there will
be an additional 12 pesos. So, a 12-peso increase in the take-home pay of our
workers.
So thank you to the Wage Boards who have finished your work, and we look forward
to the Wage Boards in the other regions coming up with their work soon.
We have also been working for non-wage benefits. Yesterday, I understand Senator
Angara and Congressman Manny Guinigundo were here in ECOP where you discussed
the legislative agenda of ECOP. And earlier our speakers talked about the things
that you have to be doing in the days to come on legislation, Jun Ortiz-Luis
mentioned some of them being in the resolutions but let us also thank Congress,
especially the House of Representatives for work already accomplished. Let us
thank the House of Representatives for the swift passage of the tax exemption
bill for minimum wage-earners.
This bill has been balanced with a measure on simplified income taxation. I hope
that... I want to congratulate the House for a beautiful bill and we hope the
Senate will soon pass its own version.
I understand from our Legislative Liaison Office that the Senate has a different
version but also a very good version. So, we hope that whatever version will
come out or whatever compromise will come out in the Bicameral Conference Committee
will be something that will be good for employers and good for workers as well.
So, this is what we wish to do in an empowered workplace.
It is especially important to empower the workplace at a time today, not just
because the world is flat, but also there are clouds in the world that are driving
up the price of oil and food, particularly rice. Thankfully, in large part because
we have taken advantage of the blessings of a flat world including information
technology, education using Business Process Outsourcing and knowledge outsourcing
as among our drivers of growth. We are now in a vastly improve position to weather
the global storm than at any time in recent memory.
Our response to the rice situation is based on three fundamental needs: One,
to ensure supply; two, to make sure distribution of rice gets to the people who
need it most efficiently and cost-effectively; and lastly, to be vigilant that
unscrupulous traders do not price gouge and exploit the situation.
To help in our fundamental need, number one, which is to ensure supply. Last
May 2nd, I signed an Executive Order -- still to be released by Secretary Ermita
-- encouraging large corporations to provide for the rice requirements of their
employees. But because the world is flat, we use the word ‘encourage,’ we
do not use the word ‘require.’ The one that we gave an order to is
not the corporation. We gave an order to the National Food Authority to encourage
large corporations to provide for rice requirements of their employees either
by engaging in the production of rice or by importing rice to meet their employees’ requirements.
I remember going to one of the top cement factories in Cebu -- one of the model
employers, in fact -- and when I was telling them about rice, they said because
Cebuanos eat kamote and corn, they will instead plant either kamote or corn in
their available land. We encourage those large corporations with existing landholdings
determined to be suitable for rice production, to indeed engage in rice production.
Those without landholdings who decide to engage in rice production may lease
public agricultural lands for the purpose or subject to mutual agreement with
landowners whose lands are still idle to plant on those lands. Again subject
to mutual agreement because the world is flat it must be because of common consensus
and not anybody forcing anybody to do anything. Those corporations who decide
to import rice may register with the NFA so that the importations can be coursed
through the NFA and so that they may be eligible for fiscal privileges provided
through the NFA.
Now these are for large corporations, meaning, 500 employees and above. But other
corporations may enter into agreements or other forms of combination among themselves
for the purpose of engaging in the production and/or importation of rice for
employees.
This is an important non-wage benefit at this important time in our history.
After all, the law provides for tax exemption for benefits up to 1,000 pesos
worth per month.
Making food affordable to employees, indeed, brings about an empowered workplace.
Because if they have the rice, they don’t have to worry about the most
basic need of their families.
I would like to thank ECOP and congratulate you because ECOP has long realized
the importance of developing and maintaining an empowered workplace. You have
become a cornerstone of our country’s development. Prior to the flat world
we wanted an empowered workplace because of social justice. But now that the
world is flat, your message is clear -- an empowered workplace is also good for
business, good for the economy, and good for our country.
And therefore, in promoting an empowered workplace ECOP is a major partner in
helping the Filipino nation take advantage of the flatness of the world and move
into the first world in 20 years.
So to ECOP, I say, “Salamat, “flat-worlders.” Maraming salamat
sa inyong ginagawa para sa kapakanan ng manggagawa at inyong mga negosyo.